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Entrepreneurs, investors and self-employed applicants

Business Immigration to Canada

A practical guide to the business routes that still exist, the federal programs that are paused, Québec selection, provincial entrepreneur streams, business visitors, evidence of funds and the usual work-permit-to-nomination path.

Provincial and Québec routes vary · federal programs pausedSeptember 30, 2026فارسی
01

Canada Entrepreneur Streams — Explore & Compare

Search programs by province, status or type; enter your net worth, investment capital and language level to check published minimums. Compare up to four programs side by side, including ownership, experience, job creation and official sources.

02

Current Federal & Provincial Business Status

RouteStatus on September 30, 2026What it means
Federal Start-Up VisaPausedNew commitment certificates stopped after December 31, 2025. Applicants with a valid 2025 commitment had to file by June 30, 2026; accepted files continue to be processed.
Federal Self-Employed PersonsPausedNo new applications have been accepted since April 30, 2024; existing files remain in processing.
Québec business programsProvincial selection continues under Québec rulesInvestor, entrepreneur and self-employed routes have separate intake, French, net-worth, experience, deposit and business-plan requirements.
Provincial/territorial entrepreneur streamsVaries by jurisdiction and intakeMost use an EOI, invitation, business performance agreement, temporary work period and nomination before the federal PR stage.
Business visitorTemporary-entry category, not business immigrationPermits qualifying international business activity without entering the Canadian labour market; it does not lead automatically to PR or authorize operating a Canadian job.
03

Start-Up Visa (SUV) — Paused

Intake is paused. The filing deadline for applicants with a valid 2025 commitment was June 30, 2026; that expired exception is not an open route for new applicants.

04

Federal Self-Employed Persons — Paused

New federal Self-Employed Persons applications are paused. This program is separate from Québec’s self-employed category and provincial entrepreneur routes.

05

Business Owner Work Permits — C11 & C60

C11 — Temporary Residence

For business owners seeking only temporary residence who demonstrate significant benefit to Canada and meet work-permit requirements. Buying a company alone does not provide work authorization or PR.

C60 — Eligible Business Candidates

Separate instructions apply to qualifying provincial/territorial business candidates and Québec self-employed applicants with a CSQ seeking eventual permanent residence, with the required supporting documentation.

06

Provincial Business Programs Status Tracker

Checked September 30, 2026. “Active” means a current registration or selection route exists; it does not guarantee an invitation, available nomination or approval. Recheck the linked official source before applying.

Province or TerritoryProgramsStatus
British ColumbiaEntrepreneur Immigration: Base, Regional & Strategic ProjectsActive
AlbertaRural Entrepreneur, Graduate Entrepreneur, Foreign Graduate Entrepreneur & FarmActive
ManitobaEntrepreneur Pathway & Farm Investor PathwayEOI Review
OntarioFormer OINP Entrepreneur StreamClosed
SaskatchewanEntrepreneur, International Graduate Entrepreneur & Farm Owner/OperatorPermanently Closed
Nova ScotiaEntrepreneur Stream, Including International Graduate EntrepreneursActive
New BrunswickNew Brunswick Business Immigration StreamActive
Newfoundland & LabradorInternational Entrepreneur & International Graduate EntrepreneurActive
Prince Edward IslandBusiness Impact — Work Permit StreamActive
Northwest TerritoriesNorthwest Territories Nominee Program — Business StreamActive
YukonYukon Business Nominee Program (YBNP)Active
QuébecInvestor, Entrepreneur (Innovation, Startup & Takeover) & Self-Employed WorkerSeparate Intake
NunavutNo Provincial Nominee ProgramNo PNP
07

British Columbia — Active

Entrepreneur Immigration: Base, Regional & Strategic Projects

  1. 01

    Registration and invitation procedures depend on the stream. Regional applicants need a participating community’s referral; community availability can differ. Strategic Projects has a separate process for foreign companies.

08

Alberta — Active

Rural Entrepreneur, Graduate Entrepreneur, Foreign Graduate Entrepreneur & Farm

  1. 01

    Alberta lists four entrepreneur streams. The three entrepreneur routes use their own EOI requirements; the Farm Stream has a separate application process. Check the selected route’s community or designated-agency requirements.

09

Manitoba — EOI Review

Entrepreneur Pathway & Farm Investor Pathway

  1. 01

    Business-investor EOI draws are not currently conducted, but Manitoba says submitted EOIs are reviewed individually for an invitation or feedback. This is not a closed intake. The Farm Investor Pathway uses separate forms and procedures.

10

Ontario — Closed

Former OINP Entrepreneur Stream

  1. 01

    The former Entrepreneur Stream is closed to new applicants. Existing-file arrangements do not mean the stream has reopened. Do not use historical investment or points criteria as a current application route.

11

Saskatchewan — Permanently Closed

Entrepreneur, International Graduate Entrepreneur & Farm Owner/Operator

  1. 01

    Saskatchewan permanently closed these three business categories on March 27, 2025. They are retained here to identify unavailable routes, not as options accepting new applications.

12

Nova Scotia — Active

Entrepreneur Stream, Including International Graduate Entrepreneurs

  1. 01

    The Entrepreneur Stream uses an EOI and invitation process. International graduate entrepreneurs have distinct eligibility conditions within the current entrepreneur framework; select the criteria matching your education and business history.

13

New Brunswick — Active

New Brunswick Business Immigration Stream

  1. 01

    Submit an EOI and obtain an invitation before applying through this stream. Business approval, work authorization and performance obligations are separate stages; an EOI alone is not a nomination.

14

Newfoundland & Labrador — Active

International Entrepreneur & International Graduate Entrepreneur

  1. 01

    Both official category pages state that EOIs are open. The graduate and general entrepreneur categories have different eligibility and business-operation requirements; an EOI still requires selection.

15

Prince Edward Island — Active

Business Impact — Work Permit Stream

  1. 01

    The Work Permit Stream uses EOI selection. Intake and invitations may be limited by provincial priorities; a period with no business invitations is not itself a formal program closure.

16

Northwest Territories — Active

Northwest Territories Nominee Program — Business Stream

  1. 01

    The government’s September 2026 update confirms that the Business Stream remains open on a first-come, first-served basis. The employer-driven EOI draw schedule does not govern business-stream intake.

17

Yukon — Active

Yukon Business Nominee Program (YBNP)

  1. 01

    Eligible initial applications enter a candidate pool for selection. Invitation, assessment and business performance are required before nomination. This business process is separate from worker-stream intake windows.

18

Québec — Separate Intake

Investor, Entrepreneur (Innovation, Startup & Takeover) & Self-Employed Worker

  1. 01

    Québec uses its own selection system, outside the PNP. Investor, business-startup and self-employed application pages permit submissions at any time. Use the exact category’s rules, including French and financial requirements, before applying.

19

Choose the route that matches the applicant’s actual role.

Investor

Capital, lawful source and accumulation of net worth, management background and an approved investment structure are central. Québec—not the federal government—currently defines the active Canadian investor selection route.

Entrepreneur

The applicant normally establishes, buys or actively manages a qualifying business and creates economic benefit under a performance agreement. Passive ownership is usually insufficient.

Self-employed

The applicant creates their own employment and must satisfy the exact Québec or provincial stream; the paused federal cultural/athletic program should not be advertised as open.

Innovative start-up

Do not pay a third party for a supposed guaranteed designation. A previous federal Start-Up Visa commitment is useful only if it met the official timing and filing rules.

Business visitor

For short international business activities where the main place of business and source of remuneration remain outside Canada and the person does not enter the Canadian labour market.

20

Québec selects business applicants before the federal PR stage.

  1. 01

    Choose the correct Québec category: investor, entrepreneur or self-employed worker. Each has different experience, asset, French, deposit, business and location rules.

  2. 02

    Submit through the Québec process and obtain a Certificat de sélection du Québec (CSQ) before the federal permanent-residence application.

  3. 03

    Document every material asset and liability, how the net worth was lawfully accumulated, management experience, ownership and the business project. Gifts and transfers need a complete paper trail.

  4. 04

    For the self-employed route, the start-up deposit is generally CAN$25,000 outside the Montréal metropolitan area and CAN$50,000 within it, in addition to financial self-sufficiency and the other program conditions.

  5. 05

    Québec selection does not waive federal medical, criminal, security, identity or misrepresentation screening.

21

Provincial entrepreneur programs usually require performance before nomination.

  1. 01

    Confirm the stream is accepting EOIs or applications. An online profile is not an invitation and a high self-calculated score does not guarantee selection.

  2. 02

    Meet the jurisdiction’s minimum net worth, investment, ownership, senior-management or business-owner experience, language, age and community-visit rules.

  3. 03

    Prepare a credible business concept tied to the local market, job creation, eligible sector and the applicant’s experience. Some sectors, passive investments and property-rental businesses are excluded.

  4. 04

    After invitation, complete third-party net-worth verification where required, interview and sign a performance agreement. The province may issue a work-permit support letter.

  5. 05

    Operate the business on the required work permit, live in the province, meet investment/ownership/job and reporting milestones, then request nomination. Apply federally for PR only after nomination and continue meeting the agreement until finalization.

22

Business files are evidence-heavy and source-of-funds errors are serious.

Identity and control

Corporate registries, shareholder records, licences, contracts, tax filings and bank signing authority should prove ownership and management—not only a job title.

Net worth

List assets and liabilities consistently across countries and currencies. Valuations must be supportable and ownership must match civil and corporate records.

Source and accumulation

Trace employment income, dividends, retained earnings, sale proceeds, inheritance and gifts from origin to current account. Large unexplained transfers create credibility and misrepresentation risk.

Business performance

Use financial statements, tax returns, payroll, invoices, supplier/customer contracts and organizational charts to prove scale and active management.

Business plan

Market, competition, licence, location, staffing, financing, operating costs, sales assumptions and implementation milestones should be realistic for the chosen community.

23

Business visitor status is narrow and does not replace a work permit.

  1. 01

    Typical activities include meetings, conferences, trade fairs, training, after-sales service under a qualifying warranty, and taking orders for a foreign business.

  2. 02

    The visitor should not enter the Canadian labour market; the primary source of remuneration and place of business should remain outside Canada.

  3. 03

    Hands-on production, day-to-day Canadian operations, providing services to Canadian clients or managing a Canadian business from inside Canada may require a work permit even if no Canadian salary is paid.

  4. 04

    Carry invitation and itinerary, foreign employment/business evidence, contracts, proof of funds and a clear explanation of activities and departure. A visa or eTA never guarantees entry.

24

Avoid guaranteed-program and guaranteed-investment claims.

  1. 01

    No consultant, incubator, fund, province or employer can guarantee a visa, nomination or permanent residence.

  2. 02

    Verify the stream and intake on the government site before paying an agent, buying a business, transferring an investment or signing a lease.

  3. 03

    Use independent legal, tax, accounting and commercial due diligence. Immigration eligibility does not prove that an investment is sound or recoverable.

  4. 04

    Disclose refusals, ownership, related parties, criminal or regulatory history and the true source of funds. False records can lead to refusal and a five-year misrepresentation ban.

Official sources & application

The practical answer is in this guide; use these links to verify live changes and apply officially.

Ghasedak explains the eligibility, evidence, process and important cautions in plain language. Because laws, forms, fees and filing methods can change, also check the live official instructions on the day you submit. This is general information, not individual legal advice.

Individual review

A business route needs both immigration and commercial due diligence.

Confirm live intake, role, jurisdiction, net worth, source of funds, business plan, work authorization and the path from performance to nomination before committing capital.

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