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Express Entry ranking system

CRS Score and Ranking

How IRCC scores eligible Express Entry profiles and ranks candidates for invitation rounds.

Current guideLast reviewed: August 9, 2026فارسی
01

Overview

The Comprehensive Ranking System ranks eligible Express Entry profiles out of 1,200 points. It is used after a candidate meets the requirements of at least one managed federal program.

There is no permanent passing CRS score. Every round has its own cut-off based on the round type, eligible pool, number of invitations and tie-breaking rule.

Maximum score

1,200 CRS points

Provincial nomination

+600 points

Job offer

No CRS points since March 25, 2025

Invitation cut-off

Changes by round

02

Eligibility and core rules

  • Core factors can include age, education, first and second official languages and Canadian work experience.
  • An accompanying spouse’s education, language and Canadian work can affect the calculation.
  • Skill-transferability combinations can award points for education, language, Canadian work and foreign work.
  • Additional points may be available for provincial nomination, eligible Canadian education, French ability and an eligible sibling in Canada.
  • Category-based candidates are still ranked by CRS against other candidates eligible for that round.
03

How this works

  1. 01

    Confirm program eligibility

    CRS ranking begins only after the profile qualifies for a managed program.

  2. 02

    Enter documented facts

    Use valid language, education, work and family information that can later be proved.

  3. 03

    Review the calculated score

    Use IRCC’s official calculator for planning and compare it with the submitted profile.

  4. 04

    Keep the profile current

    Update changes that can alter eligibility or score, including expired tests, work, marriage or nomination.

04

Documents and evidence

  • Approved language-test results
  • Canadian credentials or valid ECA reports for foreign education
  • Detailed work-experience evidence
  • Provincial nomination, Canadian-study or family evidence for additional points
  • Civil-status and spouse documents used in the calculation
05

Important distinctions and cautions

  • Do not confuse CRS with the separate 67-point FSWP selection grid.
  • An online estimate is not a guarantee that IRCC will accept every point claimed.
  • Language tests and ECAs have expiry rules and must remain valid at the required stages.
  • The score needed in a past draw does not predict the next cut-off.
06

Official government sources

Use the live IRCC pages below to confirm the rules before relying on them.

General information only, not legal advice. IRCC may change rules, occupation lists or invitation instructions. The live government source controls.

Other Express Entry guides

Individual assessment

Not sure which Express Entry route applies?

A proper assessment separates base-program eligibility, CRS ranking and category-based selection before a strategy is chosen.

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