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Five provinces raise minimum wages: what foreign workers and students should know.

Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island raised their general minimum wages on October 1, 2026. Temporary foreign workers have the same employment-standards protections, and Ontario's student rate depends on age and hours, not immigration status.

October 1, 2026Worker rights

New rates effective October 1, 2026

Five provinces increased their general minimum wage on October 1, 2026. These are general minimum wages. Special rates or industry-specific rules can apply in some jobs.

ProvinceGeneral minimum wage from October 1, 2026Previous rate or next change
Ontario$17.95 per hourUp from $17.60
Manitoba$16.40 per hourUp from $16.00
Saskatchewan$15.70 per hourSet each year by an indexation formula
Nova Scotia$17.00 per hourSecond increase of 2026, after $16.75 on April 1
Prince Edward Island$17.30 per hourA further increase to $17.60 is scheduled for April 1, 2027

Foreign workers have the same basic protections

The Government of Canada states that temporary foreign workers have the same rights and protections as Canadians and permanent residents. For most workplaces, provincial or territorial employment standards cover matters such as wages, hours of work and termination pay.

A work permit tied to one employer does not allow that employer to pay less than the legal minimum. An LMIA or an employment agreement may require a higher wage, such as the prevailing wage. The minimum wage is only the legal floor.

Ontario's student rate is not an international-student rate

Ontario's student minimum wage is now $16.90 per hour. It applies only to students under age 18 who work 28 hours a week or less while school is in session, or who work during a school break or summer holiday.

An international student who is 18 or older is generally entitled to Ontario's general minimum wage, subject to any job-specific exception. Holding a study permit does not by itself place a worker under the student rate.

What workers and employers should check

  • If a pay period crosses October 1, review the hours worked before and after that date separately.
  • Compare the pay stub with the provincial rate and with any higher wage promised in the employment agreement, LMIA or collective agreement.
  • Check whether an industry-specific minimum, a special occupation rule or a prevailing-wage obligation is higher than the general rate.
  • Keep employment agreements, schedules, pay stubs and records of hours worked.
  • Contact the provincial employment-standards office if wages are below the legal minimum or the agreed rate.
General information only. This article is not legal advice. Employment rules differ by province and by job, and the result depends on the facts of each case.

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